According to the World Health Organization, the number of overweight or obese children is likely to increase from 42 million in 2013 to 70 million in 2025.

The vast majority of overweight or obese children live in developing countries, where the rate of increase has been 30% higher than in developed countries.

Obesity in childhood is linked with asthma, musculoskeletal problems, hypertension, early signs of cardiovascular disease, low self-esteem and depression.

In the long-term, it can increase the likelihood of being an obese adult, and having a greater risk of cancer, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Rising levels of childhood obesity are being caused mainly by a shift towards energy-dense foods high in fat and sugars, and decreasing levels of physical activity.

Encouraging children and their families to reach recommended levels of physical activity is a cornerstone of obesity treatment and prevention.

Speak to your physiotherapist about a physical activity programme and related advice.

Information from the World Confederation for Physical Therapy.

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